The UN in Nigeria is strengthening its support through provision of technical support to the Office of the Senior . 3 0 obj Mahmood Yakubu, the chairman of Nigerias Independent National Electoral Commission, discusses how his team is working to ensure free, fair and credible elections as well as why the support of young people and political leaders is crucial for maintaining the longest period of uninterrupted democratic governance in the Nigerias history. Achieving the development needs and improving the standard of living of communities is also dependent on the real estate industry. %PDF-1.7 4 0 obj Infrastructure: Following other issues such as Boko Haram, infrastructure may appear to be a minor concern, but how can a country advance without a steady power supply? Around 258 million people live outside their countries of origin and 68.5 million are displaced. Amid deepening distrust in government and institutions, Nigeria has significant work to do in improving national, state and local security and governance ahead of national and state elections in 2023. Domestic output suffers as a result of these conditions, but frequent power outages also make it impossible for many international enterprises to do business in Nigeria. Corruption takes many forms and infiltrates all political institutions and economic sectors. g. Since we are all aware of our economys job dilemma, everyone should strive for a back up plan. If there are no jobs in the economy, try to create some. In the year preceding up the 2007 elections, a Foreign Affairs study found about 700 election-related violent actions, including two killings. Uninterrupted democratic governance in Nigeria, from 1999 to date, has witnessed a spike in corruption cases. They were too absorbed with reading textbooks to see how what they had learned might be applied. 8. Sustainable Development Goals | United Nations in Nigeria Following the pandemic induced recession in 2020, Nigerias economic growth recovered but macroeconomic stability weakened. They were too preoccupied with reading textbooks to understand how to apply what they had learned. This depends heavily on the real estate industry. Nigerias annual inflation rate rose to 11.23 percent in August 2018, up from 11.14 percent in July, which was higher than the markets forecast of 11.11 percent. The large influx of renters from rural areas to urban areas has had a significant . USIP has a variety of newsletters and announcements with the latest analysis, publications and events. create a genial climate clement for the much desired development in Nigeria. But regularly, these government strategies have failed due to poor integration of essential variables such as culture and or poorly coordinated community development activities. Solutions to the problems of Nigerian economy. According to Osakwe (2010) the nature of Nigeria's development strategy has contributed to the 1954 Lagos Constitutional Conference In Nigeria (Decisions) - Kofa Study The 3R approach is critical to developing sustainable communities as it is an effective measure of waste management. Members of the Niger-Delta militants have reintroduced the use of weaponry in expressing their grievances. Economic crisis: Nigerias economic situation has deteriorated significantly. If you have something that impacts the lives of the people in the community, it would positively impact the housing sector. 75 hydromet stations providing data for integrated catchment planning have been installed across the country, 2 stormwater master plans have been completed for Onitsha in Anambra State, Aba and Abakaliki in Ebonyi State, strengthening and streamlining the country's Environmental Impact Assessment process, Issuance of Nigerias second tranche of Sovereign Green Bond (for $42 million) after the first green bond, to finance climate change activities. In 2019, USIP hosted eminent U.S. and Nigerian civic leaders and government officials for a roundtable to explore the state of Nigerian governance 20 years into its democratic transition. Today, 700 million people live on less than $1.90 per day and a total of 1.3 billion people are multi-dimensionally poor. | Find, read and cite all the research you . In Nigeria, election tampering is not uncommon. Such support builds on foundations of inclusive and accountable governance, together with a strong focus on gender equality, the empowerment of women and girls and meeting the needs of vulnerable groups, to ensure that no one is left behind. Poverty: One of the major problems facing agriculture in Nigeria is extreme poverty prevalent in the country. Nigerias national elections later this month will have major implications not only for Nigeria, but for West Africa and the continent more broadly. The problem of Amalgamation: The British colonial authorities constructed Nigeria as a geographical place to make administration easier. Nigeria was rated fourth in the world with the most international war deaths in 2016, according to the Global Peace Index. UNDPs work, adapted to a range of country contexts, is framed through three broad development settings. Nigerians and foreign watchdog groups describe accounts of candidates using thugs to steal ballot boxes and threaten voters during elections. In Nigeria, like in many other developing countries, accommodation forms one of the biggest challenges, particularly in growing urban centers. Exports and government revenues are driven largely by oil, while most Nigerians work in agriculture. Ibrahim Gambari, chief of staff to the term-limited President Muhammadu Buhari, says the outgoing president has made organizing a peaceful, free and fair election process a cornerstone of the legacy he hopes to hand to his successor and that he hopes civil society, political leaders and international partners like the United States can rally behind Nigerians as they exercise their right to vote. The adoption of the 3R strategy involves reducing, reusing, and recycling waste materials used in construction. All aspects of real estate development must be evaluated to enhance the development of a society in an environmentally, economically and socially sustainable manner. The development of indigenous manpower to serve as the propelling force for national growth and development is no doubt a key to Nigeria's socioeconomic and political development. To begin, the government should put in place policies that have already been developed, such as a gender policy that aspires to achieve gender equality. Problems in Nigeria and Solutions: Nigeria is Africas most populated country and the worlds sixth most populous country. Possess the ability to recognize and address problems with the appropriate sense of urgency and mediation from onset to resolution. PDF Development and Its Challenges in Nigeria: A Theoretical Discourse Challenges and Possibilities for Progress in Nigeria - Brookings For instance, recommendations for addressing the countrys current security and political challenges informed by a 2021 convening with religious and civic leaders from the National Peace Committee and the Inter-Faith Initiative for Peace were published in leading Nigerian newspapers. The government should develop long-term sustainability plans that identify demographic trends, anticipate their cities needs, and set long-term environmental goals. Jide is a polymath who is passionate about solving complex problems that require multidisciplinary expertise. Inequality, in terms of income and opportunities, remains high and has adversely affected poverty reduction. The above stated problems and lot more has affected the collection development in Nigeria public libraries, which has laded inadequate supply of library collection. Inflation is defined as a rise in the overall level of prices for goods and services, resulting in a decrease in the buying power of the currency. Healthy ecosystems are at the heart of development, underpinning societal well-being and economic growth. The paper tries to find answers to the issues of critical infrastructure decay i.e epileptic power supply, poor road network and transportation/ . These tender plants are exposed to various viral diseases, which often lead to the death. Recommended: How to buy land in Nigeria: Important documents you will need. The organization has kidnapped children and murdered Christians across the country. We must all take a stance to expose corruption and tell the truth about issues that affect our environment. Nicholas.opara@humi.ca. Visit Conflict Resolution and Management | Week 12 . Poor Leadership. Nigerians are tired of going to the polls on election day only to discover that their ballots havent been counted. However, they also account for about 70 percent of global carbon emissions and over 60 percent of resource use. It is now based on the degree of sustainability of structures related to the social, economic, and environmental contexts in which they are built. This is because in many countries of the global south housing is delivered more through private mechanisms, consequently this poses challenges to adequate housing delivery for most countries of the global south and the Nigeria populace. Professionals in the industry must educate themselves and their clients about the benefits of incorporating sustainability as an upfront investment in construction projects. Nigeria's urban development plan, to the extent that there is even a semblance of planning, does not cater for the poor. Issues and challenges could be impeding the development of the tourism sector in Nigeria. Among other things, sustainability in the real estate sector involves concerted efforts towards limiting waste generation from the design stage down to the development of the buildings. Insufficient funds or capital can limit farmers from acquiring large hectares of land in order to practice mechanised farming. Developing sustainable communities should be at the top of the agenda of any government, and the government should champion relevant policies. The World Bank is helping to fight poverty and improve living standards for the people of Nigeria with more than 130 IBRD loans and IDA credits since 1958. Recommended: Richest Musicians In Nigeria currently. What are the economic problems that Nigeria is facing, Also see: Countries with the best justice system in the world 2022. What are the 10 economic problems that Nigeria is facing? That the disease is not curable is more worrisome. Nigeria has enjoyed relatively strong economic growth over the past seven years but poverty is still a major concern. development challenges of Nigeria and a national plan for prosperity (National Planning Commission, 2004). Resilience building is a transformative process of strengthening the capacity of people, communities, institutions, and countries to prevent, anticipate, absorb, respond to and recover from crises. The ruling elites have continued to palm-off and misappropriate the commonwealth at the expense of general well-being. Search for experts, projects, publications, courses, and more. Poverty reduction and agricultural development in Nigeria: Lessons from With Nigeria's population growth continuing to outpace poverty reduction, the number of Nigerians living in extreme poverty is set to rise by 7.7 million between 2019 and 2024. One of these solutions proffered is the usage of Low Carbon in the Economy. In the first quarter of 2016, it fell by -13.98 percent. Also see: Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet. Non-governing citizens are also judged guilty, even though they are supposed to be free of corruption. It involves investment in creating green public spaces and improving urban planning and management in participatory and inclusive ways. With Nigerias population growth continuing to outpace poverty reduction, the number of Nigerians living in extreme poverty is set to rise by 7.7million between 2019 and 2024. TheCountry Partnership Strategy period (FY2020-FY2024)is structured around four key engagement areas: The World Bank is supporting Nigeria with an active investment of $12.2 billion in financing from the International Development Association (IDA) and International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD). Possible Solutions to Challenges in Nigeria Today - Soapboxie The methodology adopted for this paper is basically content analysis while making use of secondary data in comparative analysis. c. All tribes and areas should be treated equally by the government. Again, lip service on the part of the government has proven to be one of the challenges in developing sustainable communities. Problems of Nigeria: 13 Major Problems/Challenges Of - Bscholarly More than 1.6 billion people live in fragile and/or conflict-affected settings, including 600 million young people. Trends And Nature of National Development Planning in Nigeria The Latest @ USIP: Whats at Stake in Nigerias Elections? 7. 7 major challenges facing the real estate sector | Pulse Nigeria endobj PDF Tourism Development in Nigeria: Issues and Challenges Our towns and cities are growing rapidly. Problems of agricultural development in Nigeria - Legit.ng