After setting it up, scoop install docker docker-compose will get you some familiar tools, then an SSH server such as Dropbear or OpenSSH on the WSL side A simplified method I recommend: a Powershell function that calls the WSL docker, passing along any arguments. I even uninstalled and installed it back. How to get a Docker container's IP address from the host, Docker: Copying files from Docker container to host. By default, non-privileged Windows users cannot reach the Docker Service. Once suspended, bowmanjd will not be able to comment or publish posts until their suspension is removed. On Alpine, this should prompt for the new password. Previously with Docker Desktop we could run docker with -v %cd%/someFolder:/whatever or -v ./someFolder:/whatever, now we have to provide full path , like -v /mnt/c/full/local/path/to/someFolder:/whatever , which is user specific and will not run on team mate's computer Any thoughts how to overcome this ? I will work on updating the instructions for systemd, then! Is it possible to create a concave light? The following lines can be placed in .bashrc or .profile if autolaunching is desired, or in a separate shell script. I've been reading both this and "Install Docker on Windows (WSL) without Docker Desktop". However I agree developing linux apps with docker on windows can be a pain I'd recommend just installing linux on a dedicated machine for that purpose if you can. For instance, name it docker.bat and place in C:\Windows\system32 or other location included in %PATH%. Docker - with buildkit They can still re-publish the post if they are not suspended. I mainly followed these instructions to install Ubuntu 20.04-LTS using WSL2 and prepare everything that dockerd is running inside this instance. Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Is it just to control the shared docker socket location, or are there other reasons? Watch out for the networking bridge installed by Docker, it can conflict with other private networks using the same private IP range. I'm sure a lot more people will be visiting this page now that Docker has changed their license terms. Maybe the project I'm trying to compile doesn't like Debian 9! How To Install Docker Without Docker Desktop On Windows | by Paul Knulst | Better Programming 500 Apologies, but something went wrong on our end. ){3}[0-9]{1,3}" | grep -v 127. In PowerShell start an elevated shell with: Enable the elevated PowerShell to make changes in the prompt. failed to load listeners: listen tcp 169.254.255.121:2375: bind: cannot assign requested address, jai@FA057586:~$ wsl Looks too much tricky for me. Sometimes you need this simple as that. Connecting to any sort of enterprise-y VPN or WiFi just doesn't work. Is it all internet connectivity, or just DNS? I mainly followed these instructions to install Ubuntu 20.04-LTS using WSL2 and prepare everything that dockerd is running inside this instance. You may never look back. Does the command wsl --set-default-version 2 work? I'm currently trying to understand how docker can help me in my daily work. I run this stack using this. This is quick and easy but is not advised. Chances are, you already know these. I mean? On a normal Azure VM it runs without problems. can you provide an example? DEV Community A constructive and inclusive social network for software developers. Without needing to worry about sockets and ports, a lot of headaches go away. HyperV is not stable enough on Linux, and VirtualBox is blocked by corporate rules. I am a bit confused on how to solve this because Im very new to this, so I would appreciate any help. I only have one entry if I look for iptables: $ ls /usr/sbin/iptable* It can be any group ID that is not in use. But if you prefer a lighter, command line approach to working with Windows Containers, it is possible to install and use Docker static binaries without Docker Desktop. Two ways to obtain this access: In other words, unless you want to utilize sudo or root access every time, add your user to the Docker group, named docker: Then close that WSL window, and launch WSL again. For Windows Home - Enable Windows Subsystem for Linux (Instructions Here: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/wsl/install-win10 ). Ubuntu works correctly, I think because they still use iptables and not the nftables in Debian that Docker apparently doesn't really understand unless you configure nftables just right. This is a very useful tool, to say the least. The following contents will work in such a script: You could go a step further and ensure that dockerd is running whenever you start Powershell. Installing WSL is explained here or you can use an already existing Ubuntu distribution. If it returns "Yes, that ID is free" then you are good to go, with the following: Or, if groupmod is available (which it is on Fedora, Ubuntu, and Debian, but not Alpine unless you sudo apk add shadow), this is safer: Once the group id has been changed, close the terminal window and re-launch your WSL distro. Of course, if you use Docker without Docker Desktop, as detailed in this article, then this does not apply. ibb.co/yQGVZ18 I didn't notice the 9. I'm flummoxed. 2) We also need containerd installed - I used the manual steps from here and that worked for me howtoforge.com/how-to-install-cont Those two steps joined the dots and now docker is running without docker desktop :). However, if you would like to have the option of sharing the Docker socket system-wide, across WSL distributions, then a shared directory accessible to all is needed. 2.) Trying to get started on the top right of the section "Containers" and select "Edit settings", You'll get around 56 settings and you search for "Docker:Host" where you put the line "tcp://172.20.5.64:2375" where you can replace the highlighted ip address by the one you got before, Once done, you come back to the panel and you click on "refresh" icon (top right of each sections) and you would get information from your dockerd running in WSL2. Isn't the deamon running inside wsl in any case? If you are getting started with Windows Container development, one option is to install Docker Desktop. Brilliant article - thanks for the thorough write up @bowmanjd! The -d flag is optional, in case you want to the get back the bash prompt, it means dettached mode. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, How are you mounting the directories? Big Thanks to Jonathan Bowman for his article. To do so, we just need first to run a powershell script launching dockerd in WSL2 and once dockerd is listening we can simply use the command docker (maintained by Stefan Scherer). If unsure of the name, simply run wsl -l -q from Powershell to see your list of WSL distributions. Most upvoted and relevant comments will be first. For Linux containers you can install the Docker Daemon in WSL2. Assuming that the dockerd start script detailed above is saved in a file in WSL as $HOME/bin/docker-service and is executable (try chmod a+x $HOME/bin/docker-service), then the following line in your Powershell profile will launch dockerd automatically: Not sure where your Powershell profile is located? so.. my morning started out heading towards this rabbit-hole, but then fortunately I checked with our HR department, and discovered that my employer doesn't exceed the requirements for a commercial Docker Desktop license. Hi, you can use the variable DOCKER_HOST to specify the way you want to connect to docked : unix://, tcp://, ssh://. I did. If you dislike the Windows Store, there are other options. Have you heard of portainer? If, however, when you launch WSL, you are still root, then set your new user as the default. Hello , I tried the same, to create a docker image with a Windows Container, which should host a PowerBI Data Gateway. Windows Containers Is the underlining technology platform that allows us to run a Windows Container Instance which combines the usage of many Windows Server technology like Hyper-V, File Server, Networking, etc. You can use Docker for Desktop, but if you don't want to pay for a license, . When executing these lines you'll be prompted to enter your distro password (sudo) and I'll see after the log of dockerd. You will most certainly need WSL 2 to run the Docker service. update-alternatives: error: no alternatives for iptables. Thanks for your help! WSL If you want Docker to work on Windows and WSL 2, installing Docker Desktop is most likely the way to go. Logon to the windows server/machine where you want the Docker services to start automatically. For this, I run the powershell script lines in windows terminal running as administrator : $ip = (wsl sh -c "hostname -I").Split(" ")[0], netsh interface portproxy add v4tov4 listenport=2375 connectport=2375 connectaddress=$ip. Run Docker in WSL (Windows 10/11) without Docker Desktop | by Sung Kim | Geek Culture | Medium 500 Apologies, but something went wrong on our end. I did that but it did not work for me. I set that host path in that previous tutorial in the daemon.json file. With docker, it is possible to mount a host system's directory or files in the container. It's easy, by default (at least for me) wsl has mounted all drives in /mnt// for example /mnt/c/ for C: Drive and /mnt/d/ for D: drive For this please install the Windows Store Version of WSL and afterwards enable systemd in the distro settings and reboot the WSL distro.. Now re-enter WSL to have systemd available and install Docker normally like explained in the docs. Impress I have installed Rancher Desktop application on Windows 10 and set it to use docker as container runtime. Excellent. For me launching dockerd failed since chain of commands with ifconfig returned some extra garbage. OS Build 19044.1586". For instance, VSCode supports docker in WSL 2. How to copy Docker images from one host to another without using a repository. Once you have installed the distro of your choice, launch it and set up a non-root user if you have not already. ){3}[0-9]{1,3}" | grep -v 127.0.0.1 |awk '{ print $2 }' | cut -f2 -d: Does anybody has a equivalent command for Alpine? Currently interested in TypeScript, Vue, Kotlin and Python. My simple repo can have you up and running. rev2023.3.3.43278. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. You could also make a batch file with the appropriate command in it. My call contains: -v D:\localPath\subPath:/opt/jboss/keycloak/standalone/data . Then, select the Images tab inside the Container extension under Container Host. I am still running Linux on servers to this day. Thanks for the help. EDIT: It turned out that the eventual root cause of my issue was that my distribution was still on WSL1. 14: curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; Unknown error". For communication over the socket, privileged access is required. 3.) You can skip this step, and proceed to updating packages and testing network connectivity, below. ko-fi.com/bowmanjd. But please - why did Windows paths work with Docker Desktop before? sudo: dockerd: command not found, I followed all the steps but unable to run docker on my WSL2 -, sudo dockerd -H ifconfig eth0 | grep -E "([0-9]{1,3}. But let's continue magic ! I was able to fix it with adding | head -n 1 at the end, so final command would look like: You need to escape the dot (.) After installation has completed run from Windows wsl --shutdown Now let's ensure init.d and docker start run on boot (based on this guide) Windows 10 version is sourced on this guide Running Docker on WSL2 without Docker Desktop (the right way) - DEV Community Set Docker to start on boot It's a Web based docker ui. Restart WSL engine (restart Lxssmanager service on Windows host), Run WSL prompt as Admin (elevated) and there only run. If you went with the default docker socket location of /var/run/docker.sock instead of the shared socket directory of /mnt/wsl/shared-docker as detailed above, then the script can be something like this: You may choose whatever location you would like for your docker logs, of course. If so, you have success. That sounds odd. Make sure the Docker daemon is running, then launch a new Powershell window, and try the hello-world container again. I wonder what is different. We are doing magic with Windows 10, Ubuntu on WSL2, docker builder cli for windows and a little elbow grease. 2. And that's all! (Reading database 36399 files and directories currently installed.) Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. I reused and I adapted it to make VisualCode working with dockerd under WSL2. I even removed and installed fresh wsl. For further actions, you may consider blocking this person and/or reporting abuse. docker context will likely be your friend. git enables Scoop to update itself. (Will report back with results..). Updated April 10, 2022, with current Alpine instructions, Debian/Ubuntu package signing tweaks (no more apt-key), and better guidance for handling iptables in Debian. I had the same error, it seems it's because you are using WSL version 1. I tried deleting pid file but i dont have permission for it i tried using sudo systemctl stop docker and then running it but error is still the same. Built on Forem the open source software that powers DEV and other inclusive communities. If you came here looking how to get Docker running easily, or if you want Windows containers (still a rarity) out of the box, then Docker Desktop is your friend, and you can go install it now.