Neuropsychobiology 1997;35:16-23. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2004;175(1):84-91. 2008;118(5):281-290. View abstract. View abstract. View abstract. L-carnitine Supplements May Increase Your Risk of Heart Disease In an eight-week study in 38 women who exercised four times per week, there was no difference in weight loss between those who took L-carnitine and those who didnt (24). Drugs Exp Clin Res 1992;18(2):69-80. View abstract. Some studies demonstrate a potential for reducing blood pressure and the inflammatory process associated with heart disease (23, 39). Eidi, M., Pouyan, O., Shahmohammadi, P., Saeidi, H., Bahar, M., and Eidi, A. View abstract. 2012;2:CD006659. View abstract. View abstract. The eEffects of L-carnitine on echocardiographic changes in patients with β-thalassemia major and intermedia. View abstract. Garzya G, Corallo D, Fiore A, et al. Cardiovasc.Drugs Ther 2005;19(4):267-275. Vascular Surgery 1991;25(8):607-617. JPEN J Parenter.Enteral Nutr 1990;14(5):448-453. View abstract. Int J Vitam Nutr Res 1995;65:211-4. Desbree, A., Houdon, L., Touati, G., Djemili, S., Choker, G., and Flodrops, H. [EBV infection revealing a long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCHAD) deficiency in a 3-year-old boy]. J Inherit.Metab Dis 6-15-2010; View abstract. View abstract. View abstract. Pourmand G, Movahedin M, Dehghani S, Mehrsai A, Ahmadi A, Pourhosein M, Hoseini M, Ziloochi M, Heidari F, Beladi L, Noori M. Does L-carnitine therapy add any extra benefit to standard inguinal varicocelectomy in terms of deoxyribonucleic acid damage or sperm quality factor indices: a randomized study. Xie, J., Zeng, Q., and Wang, L. The protective effect of L-carnitine on ischemia-reperfusion heart. Kraft, M., Kraft, K., Gartner, S., Mayerle, J., Simon, P., Weber, E., Schutte, K., Stieler, J., Koula-Jenik, H., Holzhauer, P., Grober, U., Engel, G., Muller, C., Feng, Y. S., Aghdassi, A., Nitsche, C., Malfertheiner, P., Patrzyk, M., Kohlmann, T., and Lerch, M. M. L-Carnitine-supplementation in advanced pancreatic cancer (CARPAN)--a randomized multicentre trial. View abstract. Pettegrew, J. W., Levine, J., Gershon, S., Stanley, J. Derosa, G., Maffioli, P., Salvadeo, S. A., Ferrari, I., Gravina, A., Mereu, R., D'Angelo, A., Palumbo, I., Randazzo, S., and Cicero, A. F. Effects of combination of sibutramine and L-carnitine compared with sibutramine monotherapy on inflammatory parameters in diabetic patients. Zhao, J. L., Gao, D. Z., Liu, D., He, H. H., She, Q., and Yin, Y. H. Improvement of exercise tolerance by L-carnitine in patients with cardiac syndrome X. Chin.Hosp.Pharm.J. Palazzuoli, V., Mondillo, S., Faglia, S., D'Aprile, N., Camporeale, A., and Gennari, C. [The evaluation of the antiarrhythmic activity of L-carnitine and propafenone in ischemic cardiopathy]. This article explains why some people have a fast metabolism and how you can speed up yours to burn more calories. 2009;19(3):212-216. What Are the Health Benefits of Acetyl-L-Carnitine View abstract. Fietta, P. and Manganelli, P. Carnitine: a therapeutic option for childhood psoriatic onycho-pachydermo-periostitis (POPP). It can also cause the urine, breath, and sweat to have a "fishy" odor. Rizzon, P., Biasco, G., Di Biase, M., Boscia, F., Rizzo, U., Minafra, F., Bortone, A., Siliprandi, N., Procopio, A., Bagiella, E., and . 2010;16(5):420-422. 2010;30(4):233-239. Loffredo, L., Pignatelli, P., Cangemi, R., Andreozzi, P., Panico, M. A., Meloni, V., and Violi, F. Imbalance between nitric oxide generation and oxidative stress in patients with peripheral arterial disease: effect of an antioxidant treatment. DeFelice SL and Gilgore SG. Nephron 1997;75(3):372. Villani, R. G., Gannon, J., Self, M., and Rich, P. A. L-Carnitine supplementation combined with aerobic training does not promote weight loss in moderately obese women. Your metabolism determines how many calories you burn each day. View abstract. 1993;25(6):733-740. 2012;11:CD008394. Sangouni AA, Sasanfar B, Ghadiri-Anari A, Hosseinzadeh M. Effect of l-carnitine supplementation on liver fat content and cardiometabolic indices in overweight/obese women with polycystic ovary syndrome: A randomized controlled trial. Curr Ther Res 1980;27(2):208-216. L-carnitine supplements can incur side effects similar to those of most dietary supplements and medications. Wadman, R. I., Bosboom, W. M., van der Pol, W. L., van den Berg, L. H., Wokke, J. H., Iannaccone, S. T., and Vrancken, A. F. Drug treatment for spinal muscular atrophy types II and III. View abstract. Spiering, B. View abstract. Evans AM, Fornasini G. Pharmacokinetics of L-carnitine. Am J Clin Nutr 2007;86:1738-44. Fornasini, G., Upton, R. N., and Evans, A. M. A pharmacokinetic model for L-carnitine in patients receiving haemodialysis. View abstract. Report of one case]. Eur.Urol. Carnitine is a micronutrient derived from amino acids and is found in almost all the cells of your body. View abstract. View abstract. Common side effects of L-Carnitine may include: stomach pain; nausea, vomiting; or diarrhea. Lisinopril (lisinipril) should be stopped if there are symptoms or signs of an allergic reaction including feelings of swelling of the face, lips, tongue or throat. View abstract. [Reduction of hospitalization thanks to L-carnitine in hemodialyzed patients]. 2010;106(4):296-301. Nephron 55 (1990): 28-32. Med.Sci Sports Exerc. View abstract. 2012;1:CD008427. 2011;55(8):1022-1028. View abstract. Ishii, K., Komaki, H., Ohkuma, A., Nishino, I., Nonaka, I., and Sasaki, M. Central nervous system and muscle involvement in an adolescent patient with riboflavin-responsive multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. Ageing Res.Rev. J.Mazandaran Univ.Med.Sci. Marti-Carvajal, A. J., Knight-Madden, J. M., and Martinez-Zapata, M. J. View abstract. Malaguarnera, M., Vacante, M., Motta, M., Giordano, M., Malaguarnera, G., Bella, R., Nunnari, G., Rampello, L., and Pennisi, G. Acetyl-L-carnitine improves cognitive functions in severe hepatic encephalopathy: a randomized and controlled clinical trial. Krahenbuhl S, Reichen J. Carnitine metabolism in patients with chronic liver disease. Jirillo, E., Altamura, M., Munno, I., Pellegrino, N. M., Sabato, R., Di Fabio, S., and De Simone, C. Effects of acetyl-L-carnitine oral administration on lymphocyte antibacterial activity and TNF-alpha levels in patients with active pulmonary tuberculosis. View abstract. Leuk Lymphoma. 2006;39(4):465-474. Propionyl-L-carnitine is likely to be safe when used under medical supervision. Studies concerning chronic and acute effects of L-carnitine on some biological parameters in elite athletes. 2011;17(6):I15-I23. View abstract. Cochrane.Database.Syst.Rev. Relative carnitine deficiency in autism. 2011;18(1):18-22. Khajeh B, Dashti-Khavidaki S, Nasiri-Toosi M, Mohammadi K, Jafari A. Your body can produce L-carnitine out of the amino acids lysine and methionine. Caruso U, Leone L Cravotto E Nava D. Effects of L-carnitine on anemia in aged hemodialysis patients treated with recombinant human erythropoietin: A pilot study. Haghighatdoost F, Jabbari M, Hariri M. The effect of L-carnitine on inflammatory mediators: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. View abstract. De Simone, C., Tzantzoglou, S., Famularo, G., Moretti, S., Paoletti, F., Vullo, V., and Delia, S. High dose L-carnitine improves immunologic and metabolic parameters in AIDS patients. View abstract. View abstract. Potential role of levocarnitine supplementation for treatment of chemotherapy-induced fatigue in non-anemic cancer patients. Colombani P, Wenk C, Kunz I, et al. Kidney Int 38 (1990): 904-11, 4. View abstract. View abstract. View abstract. Insomnia, headaches and vertigo are common side effects. Acta Anaesthesiol.Scand. View abstract. J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 1987;1(4):238-241. BJU Int 2002;89:895-900. The Therapeutic Effects of Acetyl-L-Carnitine on Peripheral Neuropathy View abstract. It can cause nausea, abdominal cramps, vomiting, and diarrhea when taken in high doses. A long-term, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. View abstract. Malaguarnera, M., Pistone, G., Elvira, R., Leotta, C., Scarpello, L., and Liborio, R. Effects of L-carnitine in patients with hepatic encephalopathy. Biagini, A., Opie, L., Rovai, D., Mazzei, M. G., Carpeggiani, C., and Maseri, A. Nephrol.Dial.Transplant. L-carnitine may help increase mitochondrial function, which plays a key role in disease and healthy aging (19, 20, 21). 2009;220(1):171-176. Eat these 11 foods to boost your memory and focus, help prevent disease, and keep sharp as you. Eur.J.Gen.Med 2009;6(2):7-15. 2013 Jul;27 Suppl 2:6-11. View abstract. 2005;16(1):17-22. View abstract. 11. View abstract. B., Gokcay, G., Grunewald, S., Guffon, N., Maier, E. M., Morava, E., Geb, S., Schwahn, B., Walter, J. H., Wendel, U., Wijburg, F. A., Muller, E., Kolker, S., and Horster, F. Diagnostic work-up and management of patients with isolated methylmalonic acidurias in European metabolic centres. View abstract. Malaguarnera, M., Bella, R., Vacante, M., Giordano, M., Malaguarnera, G., Gargante, M. P., Motta, M., Mistretta, A., Rampello, L., and Pennisi, G. Acetyl-L-carnitine reduces depression and improves quality of life in patients with minimal hepatic encephalopathy. (20,39) Brevetti G, Chiariello M, Ferulano G, et al. View abstract. L-carnitine may increase the risk of seizures in those with epilepsy. 7 Best Creatine Supplements for Women in 2023: A Dietitians Picks. 5A5 Steak Lounge. If you do not have a dose-measuring device, ask your pharmacist for one. View abstract. View abstract. Can L-carnitine supplementation and exercise improve muscle complications in patients with liver cirrhosis who receive branched-chain amino acid supplementation? Cui, G., Xu, W. H., and Wu.G.P. Nutrition 2009;25(11-12):1193-1201. The effect of preoperative L-carnitine supplementation on myocardial metabolism during aorto-coronary-bypass surgery. View abstract. Evaluation of the therapeutic efficacy and tolerability of levocarnitine propionyl in the treatment of chronic obstructive arteriopathies of the lower extremities: a multicentre controlled study vs. placebo. Reversal of haemodialysis induced hypertriacylglycerolemia by L-carnitine.